Loperamide toxicity in severe protracted diarrhoea.
نویسندگان
چکیده
4 Hunt S. Traditional Asian food customs. J Hum Nutr 1977; 31: 245-8. Sharif FS. The way of life of Asians in the West Midlands. In: Health Care of Asians. Health Education Service, Birmingham Area Health Authority, 1980: 2-5. 6 Wharton BA, Smalley C, Millns C, Nirmal J, Bissenden JG, Scott PH. The Asian mother and her baby at Sorrento. In: Wharton BA, ed. Topics in Perinatal Medicine. Tunbridge Wells: Pitman, 1980: 141-51. 7Wharton B. Food growth, and the Asian fetus. In: McFadyen IR, MacVicar J, eds. Obstetric Problems of the Asian Community in Britain. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, 1982: 67-76. 8 Bissenden JG, Scott PH, King J, Hallum J, Mansfield HN, Wharton BA. Anthropometric and biochemical changes during pregnancy in Asian and European mothers having light for gestational age babies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1981; 88: 999-1008. 9Viegas OAC, Scott PH, Cole TJ, Mansfield HN, Wharton P, Wharton BA. Dietary protein energy supplementation of Asian mothers at Sorrento, Birmingham. I: Unselective during second and third trimesters. Br MedJ 1982; 285: 589-92. 10 Viegas OAC, Scott PH, Cole TJ, Eaton P, Needham PG, Wharton BA. Dietary protein energy supplementation of pregnant Asian mothers at Sorrento, Birmingham. II: Selective during third trimester only. Br MedJ 1982; 285: 592-5.
منابع مشابه
Loperamide in severe protracted diarrhoea.
Six infants with severe life-threatening protracted diarrhoea were treated with loperamide. Steady-state perfusion studies of the jejunum showed that in 2 of them the small intestine was in a net secretory state with respect to water, and in the others this was inferred from the fact that the diarrhoea persisted despite nothing by mouth. Loperamide resulted in a prompt and impressive improvemen...
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the other two agents in improving stool consistency and relieving urgency (Palmer et al., 1980). Side effects. Diphenoxylate causes more side effects than either codeine phosphate or loperamide. Both codeine and diphenoxylate cross the blood-brain barrier and may cause central-nervous-system side effects such as nausea, dizziness, drowsiness and depression. Loperamide does not usually cross the...
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3 Wuster M, Herz A. Opiate agonist action of antidiarrhoeal agents in vitro and in vivo-findings in support for selective action. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 1978;301:187-94. 4 Niemegeers CJE, McGuire JL, Heykants JJP, Janssen PAJ. Dissociation between opiate-like and antidiarrheal activities of antidiarrheal drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1979;210:327-33. 5 Van Nueten JM, Janssen PAJ, Fon...
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Patients with chronic severe diarrhoea after truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty are often difficult to treat using conventional antidiarrhoeal drugs and remain severely disabled. We examined the effect of two drugs, codeine phosphate and loperamide, on upper intestinal transit and carbohydrate absorption, measured non-invasively by serial exhaled breath hydrogen monitoring, in patients with post...
متن کاملDouble-blind placebo-controlled study of loperamide (Imodium) in chronic diarrhoea caused by ileocolic disease or resection.
Loperamide (R 18 553) was compared with placebo in a double-blind crossover study of 21 patients with chronic diarrhoea caused by ileocolic disease or resection. Eighteen patients completed the trial. At a median daily dose of 6 mg the new antidiarrhoeal preparation was found to be superior to placebo in controlling chronic diarrhoea. The frequency and weight of stools significantly decreased, ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Archives of disease in childhood
دوره 58 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1983